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Description
The American Robin is a familiar
bird, often seen walking with an erect stance
on lawns, recognized by it’s brick-red breast
and dark grey back. The head and tail of the
male bird are blackish, and the female bird has
a head and tail that are grayer. The young
robin has a speckled breast, but the rusty
wash identifies it as an American Robin.
The State Bird
Of: Connecticut,
Michigan and Wisconsin
Size: 9 - 11” (23 - 28
cm)
Voice: The American
Robin has a clean carolling song; short
phrases, that are rising and falling, often
prolonged. The notes sound like tyeep and
tut-tut-tut.
Distribution &
Habitat American Robins are found
in Alaska, Canada to Southern Mexico. They
spend winters mainly south of Canada. Robins
are found in cities, towns, farmland, lawns,
shade treese, and forests.
Feeding Habits Robins eat
different types of food, depending on the time
of the day. Early in the day, they eat
earthworms and eat fruit later in the day. In
the winter, Robins tend to feed on apple and
berry trees.
Due to the fact that robins forage largely on
lawns, they are vulnerable to pesticide
poisioning.
Breeding & Nesting
Habits
The song of the male robin is to advertise his
territory or to attract a new mate. You will
hear the song most just before the young
match.
The nest is made of grasses, a middle layer of
mud and then it is lined with fine grasses.
Robins will use nesting
platform, and they prefer an open box with
a roof for shelter from rain and snow.
American Robins can produce three successful
broods in one year.
On average, though, only 40 percent of nests
successfully produce young. Only 25 percent of
those fledged young survive to November. From
that point on, about half of the birds alive in
any year will make it to the next. Despite the
fact that they can live to be 14 years old, the
entire population turns over on average every
six years.
The female lays 3-7 light blue eggs that are
incubated for 12-14 days and the young leave
the nest in about 14-16 days. There can be 2 -
3 broods raised each season.
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